Evaluación de sustancias fitoprotectoras usadas como estrategia de neutralización de la acción del glifosato sobre cultivos de erythroxylum coca
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https://doi.org/10.22335/rlct.v2i2.79Palabras clave:
Erythroxylum coca, fitoprotectores, glifosato, erradicación, aspersiones, cultivos ilícitosResumen
Son múltiples las estrategias empleadas por los cocaleros para resistir a los programas de erradicación. El estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar 3 tratamientos usados por los cultivadores de coca para neutralizar la acción del glifosato, para tal efecto se estableció un cultivo de coca Erythroylum coca y mediante diseño experimental en bloques al azar se aplicaron los tratamientos consistentes en aspersiones a plantas adultas completamente establecidas (8 meses de edad) compuestos en 3 tipos de sustancias disueltas en agua: Melaza 0.1 g/ml., Leche 1 g/ml, Jabón detergente 10 g/l, mediante inspección basada en la escala de ALAM se determinó los signos de toxicidad y la efectividad fitoprotectora de las sustancias empleadas encontrándose la ineficacia de las estrategias.
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